Robin P. Arkley II Credit: File

Twenty days before he went on KINS Radio’s “Talkshop” program and touched off a public firestorm by musing aloud about the city of Eureka’s “giving away” Indian Island to the Wiyot Tribe, Robin P. Arkley II had some questions. A letter dated July 11, sent from Arkley’s company Security National to Eureka City Manager Greg Sparks and obtained by the Journal through a California Public Records Act Request, is titled “RE: Legal Authority.”

“It has come to my attention that the city of Eureka is transferring property, owned by the City, to the Wyott Tribe (sic),” Arkley begins. “The purpose of this letter is to request what legal authority the City has to give City owned property away, and what compensation the City may be receiving in return.”

No details about compensation have been made public, as the city and the Wiyot tribe have signed a confidentiality agreement over negotiations for the transfer of the property in question: An island in Humboldt Bay, known before colonization as Duluwat or Tuluwat Island, which in recent years has been dubbed “Indian Island.” Arkley also refers to the property as “Gunther Island,” a name it bore for several decades. Robert Gunther, a dairy farmer, purchased the island on Feb. 23, 1860, three days before settlers slaughtered between 40 and 100 Wiyot women and children there. The city has been in negotiations with the Wiyot Tribe to return the island, the site of the tribe’s World Renewal Ceremony, for more than two years, and transferred a 40-acre portion of the island’s northeastern tip back to the tribe in 2004.

As Sparks explains in his reply, dated July 14, the city hadn’t transferred the property yet and, as of the time of this publication, still has not. The agenda item that raised Arkley’s ire was a July 18 Memorandum of Understanding, ultimately approved by the city council, which reaffirmed the city’s commitment to making the transfer in the future. Sparks tells Arkley a draft agreement will be made available to him and other members of the public when it is completed.

“It would seem to me that surplus land ought to be sold to the highest bidder in a very public process. Please provide me with your process. It would seem to me that a MOU with the wyiots (sic) is premature in any fair disposition process.”

“Please keep me informed,” Arkley replies. “It would seem to me that surplus land ought to be sold to the highest bidder in a very public process. Please provide me with your process. It would seem to me that a MOU with the wyiots (sic) is premature in any fair disposition process.”

A few minutes later, he seems to have another thought, sending another email to Sparks, and cc’ing the city council, his wife Cherie Arkley and former Eureka Mayor Nancy Flemming.
“Actually, I would like a copy of your council’s authorization,” he writes. “I will not sit by and watch our city’s scares (sic) resources be transferred without adequate processes being followed. Right now, I have my doubts.”

A day prior to the city council meeting, on July 17, Arkley again emailed Sparks, asking to meet with him and the city attorney that day or the next.

“It is waaaaaay premature to do the MOU,” he writes. “The rights [of] the people of the City have to be considered.”

Among the considerations Arkley raises are the potential benefits of the island the city is “giving away,” including “the right to simply walk on the property at our whim.” He urges Sparks to think of “future generations of Eureka citizens.”

“I am not picking a fight with anybody,” he writes. “There are considerations that are bigger than the history of Gunther Island.”

Sparks replies that he is largely booked up that day and unsure of the city attorney’s schedule, but has time open the day of the council meeting. He reiterates that the MOU only reconfirms the process begun two years earlier and that the council received community input in support of the transfer when the process began. He suggests Arkley attend the meeting if he has concerns he’d like to address with the city council.

“Greg, you ought to have, as part of your file, legal authority to do this,” Arkley replies. “Please provide that to me.”

Arkley’s justification, explained in the July 17 email, is as follows: If the city sets precedent for “giving away” public property, future “public assets could be declared surplus and given away at the whim of a renegade city council to any favored transferee de jour of the day.”

“This is a thinly veiled gift to a favored group/nation at taxpayer expense.”

“The room for abuse is endless,” he writes. Arkley also smacks Sparks for taking instruction from the council without evaluating whether or not said action is legal.

“It ought to be evaluated from a legal, not emotional standpoint,” he writes. “…This is a thinly veiled gift to a favored group/nation at taxpayer expense.”

Hinting at a future course of action, Arkley says he believes that surplus property should be put to a bidding process, again raising the status of Native American tribes as sovereign nations.

“This property ought to be in a public charity’s hands, who can administer it for public benefit, not for the benefit of a separate nation,” he writes. “I will do everything in my power to see that it is ‘surplused’ into an entity that allows the public [to] continue to enjoy its use. I will see you at 8:30 tomorrow.”

Details from that meeting are unavailable but, as we know from the July 18 city council meeting, the council unanimously voted to sign the MOU verifying “the city is still committed to making the transfer.” The MOU makes reference to ongoing legal issues that the city must negotiate before completing the transfer. Several members of the Wiyot Tribe attended, with Chair Ted Hernandez saying the tribe’s intention was to restore the island’s natural resources and resume ceremonial use of the land. Public comment was brief and universally in favor of approving the MOU.

“It’s the right thing to do, it’s a long time coming and I am personally in favor of making this happen.”

“It’s the right thing to do, it’s a long time coming and I am personally in favor of making this happen,” said Councilmember Kim Bergel, recommending the council approve the MOU. Councilmember Natalie Arroyo seconded the motion. Marian Brady, the lone member of the council who responded to Arkley’s emails with an offer to talk, joined in the unanimous yes vote.

It was shortly thereafter that Arkley went public with his frustration, telling KINS radio host Brian Papstein that his children enjoyed visiting Indian Island and the council was just “giving it away.” In the subsequent firestorm, he and his wife Cherie released a public statement to the Lost Coast Outpost, saying that while they would like to purchase the island, they do not want to own it.

“Why can’t we come up with a solution to share the island?” the statement posits.

On Aug. 3, Tim Callison, a representative of Arkley’s company, Security National, sent a formal letter to the city council, offering $500,000 for the western half of the island and offering to donate the property to a conservancy group to ensure the land “remains available for public access, including the Wiyot Tribe.”

The letter adds in bold that it appears “there potentially may be several legal obstacles” to the city’s plan to transfer the property back to the Wiyot Tribe.

Subsequent emails question the formal appraisal ordered by the city, accusing the independent appraiser of having been “coached” and the whole process of being “under the table and results oriented.” Sparks denies that accusation in his emailed response. Arkley, having read the appraisal, writes, “You have to be kidding me.” The Island is far undervalued, he writes, calling the appraisal “sloppy” and alleging its based on information that is already 12 years old. His words hint at future litigation.

“I really don’t think the council wants to put its reputation at risk with such a work product.”

“Greg, I would like to talk to your attorney and you as soon as practical,” he writes. “I really don’t think that the council wants to put its reputation at risk with such a work product.”
Think of the taxpayers, he says again. With potholes and underpaid police, why is the city giving away a property for free? A property that has its own rookery? How could this be considered surplus property, he asks.

Sparks, in his reply, says due diligence has been exercised and the public will have plenty of time to weigh in on the process once a draft agreement has been reached, at which point the appraisal may be updated according to direction.

“As for meeting with myself and the city attorney, I do not believe we are at a point where that will be useful,” Sparks says.

Best view of the rookery (and County Jail!) is from the Samoa bridge. Credit: Photo by Barry Evans

Sparks did not respond to the Journal’s request for comment, but the content and tenor of the email exchange seem to summarize what is at stake. The city, as represented by the city council, has reaffirmed its decision to return the island. The details of how exactly that process will shake out, and the formal agreement that might come out of it, may not see sunshine for several years. In the meantime, Arkley is having none of it and appears to be trying every means to stymie the nascent attempt at reparations. (He is also busy on the other side of the country, according to an article in the Tulsa World, sending money to the Judicial Crisis Network, an organization that funnels so-called “dark money” into efforts to get conservative judges on state and federal benches, and is currently lobbying to change long standing Senate rules as President Donald Trump has repeatedly urged.)

In the most recent email obtained by the Journal, dated Aug. 17 and time-stamped 3:30 a.m., Arkley attempts a stunning reveal.

“The comp[arison] from which YOUR appraiser derived his value was the 250 submerged acres bought about a dozen years ago by an undisclosed buyer,” he writes. “I am happy to inform that the undisclosed buyer was ME.”

He adds that the comparison is not analogous to the rest of the island and the appraiser’s value is “simply not defensible.”

“If this devolves into a fight, which I sincerely hope it does not, the City is grossly exposed,” he writes. “I prefer to follow a consensual and positive path that benefits and protects all the citizens of Eureka.”

Failing that, the city could try another path, suggested in an earlier email by Arkley: Put the sale to the Wiyot Tribe on the ballot in 2018.

“That way the council will have a great issue to run on,” Arkley writes. “Something tells me that they/you are woefully out of touch with the citizens of Eureka.”

Phone calls to Arkley seeking comment for this story were not immediately returned but we’ll update it when and if he responds.

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11 Comments

  1. It’s kinda ironic Arkley is raising a stink about this when his entire fortune after his inheritance came from a giant government handout.

  2. This is the best coverage of this issue I’ve seen anywhere. Great job, Journal/Linda Stanberry.

  3. Since I suspect the paper issue wouldn’t print this due to the bluntness of my words, I’ll write them here.

    Rob, you are a greedy, incoherent, mean spirited bastard. You can’t have/own everything, you asshole.
    You’re such a cretin I can see from your own words that the spark of fairness and compassion has never been lit in your heart/soul. Oh, wait. I forgot. You don’t have a soul.
    Still a white man trying to dominate or eliminate the Natives.

    Give the island back to the Natives. Ask for nothing in return except for them to accept our collective apology.

  4. Yet another entitled rich white white guy just like Cheetolini who started life on third base. Thought we were finally rid of him and it’s been really nice not having him around. So very tedious that he’s reappeared. The island needs to be returned to the Wiyot people ASAP. It’s their land which was stolen from them through murder and massacre. If they choose to allow access to non-tribe members once it is theirs again that is entirely their business.

  5. Royal robin arkkkley should be tied to a tree, naked, over night ( at least) before the giving-BACK of the island he so wishes was for sale .
    Call it naked and affluent

  6. Arkly must be stopped..!!!!

    For more than 150 years one tragic event has dominated the history of Native and foreigner relationships in Humboldt County.
    The massacre of the WIYOT PEOPLES
    On the night of 26 Feb 1860, a small group of settlers crossed sunbelt bay to avoid drawing attention from the nearby Eureka residents, the bulk of whom may not have condoned the killings , carried out primarily with hatchets clubs and knives.
    The village of Tolowot or Tuluwat on Duluwat Island was the site of the spiritual if not the political center of the Wiyot people.
    The had lived there for such a long time that they changed the topography , in part due to the process known as shell mounding.
    They had survived from subsistence fishery management in the same location for
    at least 9000 years.

    Arcatas local news paper the `northern Californian, described the carnage that followed.

    `Blood stood in pools on all sides; the walls of the huts were stained and the grass coloured red. Lying around were dead bodies of both sexes and all ages from the old man to the infant at the breast.

    `Some had their heads SPLIT IN TWAIN by axes, others beaten into jelly with clubs, others pierced or cut to pieces with bowie knives. Some had almost reached the water when overtaken and butchered.
    The vigilantes who called themselves the Humboldt Volunteers, second Brigade, had been formed in early February 1860 and had vowed to;
    kill every peaceable Indian-man-women-and child.
    About 150 peaceful Natives died that night. Almost all were women and children, as the men had left for Harvesting elsewhere.
    They and Many others from the Wiyot tribe who were LIVING in different locations
    were also slaughtered that week.
    The Humboldt times reported
    `The law works beautifully.. We hear of many others who are having them bound to suit.

    A Boston Transcript correspondent visited Humboldt and described Indians
    `being hunted for their children..
    Mr. Hanson reported that Kidnapping of Indians had become `
    `quite a business of profit , and I have no doubt is the foundation of the so-called Indian wars.

    Thus began the Genocide in Humboldt and the sanctioning of the native slave trade,
    an operation funded by the federal government and implemented by the
    Humboldt court under Indian affairs officer George Hanson.
    Mercifully in the following year Hanson was replaced by superintendent Austin Wiley the former editor of the Humboldt times, and
    the Us army started to alter its genocidal policies.
    The Hoopa Valley In dian Reservation was established.
    Such investigations may be painful, but in the context of genocide, recording deaths also dignifies the slain and gives voice to the departed.
    Can there be any question on who the Island belongs too.?

  7. Eureka Injustice, thanks for this history reminder.

    I suggest you send this to the Times Standard, Lost Coast Outpost and the SF Chronicle.
    Your words and history lesson need to be spread as far and wide as possible.

    We, Humboldt County residents, can not let that selfish, greedy, bigot, white bastard get by with such attempts at intimidation. I suspect it was white guys such as he that rowed through the darkness to slaughter the defenseless natives that night and beyond.

    Here in my Golden Geezer elder years, I am never surprised at the insensitive, ignorant, arrogant attitude of rich fucks who never, ever seem to have enough of whatever they can grab. At the moment this group of people are busy dismantling, devastating our country.

    Shame on anyone who opposes returning the island back to what remains of the local native population.
    White people, don’t go there.
    You don’t belong everywhere on the damn planet.

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