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A
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by JUDY HODGSON
A few months ago the Journal
editorial staff was talking about cover story ideas and I mentioned
that the Times-Standard would be celebrating its 150th
anniversary -- its sesquicentennial -- this fall.
(Actually the newspaper began
as a weekly on this very date -- Thursday, Sept. 2, 1854.)
Since there is no doubt that
a region's daily newspaper exerts a powerful influence on the
course of history by selecting what issues to cover, determining
how those stories are reported and exerting its editorial leadership,
I asked, what if we were to take a historical look at some of
the more controversial and contentious episodes during the 150-year
period through the eyes of our own daily?
I admit that my idea was a bit
recycled. In my Mass Communications I class at Humboldt State
University in 1972 -- taught by Professor Mac McClary, who unbelievably
is still teaching today -- I researched and wrote a paper on
why this county had voted against the Coastal Act of 1972 by
a margin of 2-to-1 when much of the state voted in favor.
The Times-Standard was
owned during that era (1967-1996) by the budget-minded Thomson
chain of newspapers, the largest in the world in terms of number
of newspapers. It was typically no-nonsense, pro-business and
its coverage of the Coastal Act ballot measure, perceived as
anti-business, was not entirely fair and balanced. (The paid
advertisements at the time were downright shameful, but that's
another story.)
For this
week's cover story we enlisted the help of Susie Van Kirk,
who many people view as this area's foremost historical authority
on local newspapers. She helped select the topics, from the Indian
Island massacre to the pepper-spray incidents, and she consented
to be interviewed.
It's an interesting story. My
feeling after reading the piece, by Journal Editor Emily
Gurnon, is that I agree wholeheartedly with a comment made by
Van Kirk: that the Times-Standard of old was no different
than hundreds of other small-city dailies often reflecting the
prejudice and biases of its owners and staff in each era.
We are now in a new era since
the purchase of the T-S in 1996 by William Dean Singleton, owner of MediaNews.
(See coverstory sidebar) If the previous owner, Thomson, was
budget-minded, often sending net profits of 40 percent home to
Canada, Singleton started out with more of the same, slashing
editorial budgets of papers he purchased and often buying out
the competition to create a regional monopolies. (The T-S
bought the locally owned Tri City Weekly two years later,
in 1998.)
But things began to change in
the last few years, as noted by Professor McClary in this week's
story. There are those who work for Singleton today who say he
has mellowed and is looking more toward how history will judge
him. For whatever reason, reporters and editors now say Singleton
challenges each newspaper to closely reflect its own community
and he believes that as a community changes, so should its daily
paper. Staff vacancies are more quickly filled at the Times-Standard
and budgets have been loosened. There are often up to 10 local
stories on the first three pages every day and the quality of
reporting is improving as well.
To us newshounds, these changes
better serve our communities and are much welcome. Competition
is a good thing.
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