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by ANDREW
EDWARDS
ROLLIN RICHMOND IS INCREDIBLY
HARD TO GET AHOLD OF. HE'S IN, but busy. He's out, but busy.
He's on his way to this meeting. He's on his way to that meeting.
Basketball games, gatherings of business leaders, dinners, art
openings, talks with faculty committees. He
seems to be everywhere.
"The man has an awesome
amount of energy. I can't believe the amount of things he's doing,"
said Judith Little, chair of Humboldt State University's Academic
Senate Finance Committee.
"I've never seen anyone
so active," chimed in HSU's President of Associated Students
Gretchen Kinney. "The man doesn't rest."
It took two weeks just to schedule
an interview with him for this article.
All the hurrying about is understandable;
the peripatetic new president has had a lot on his plate. Last
July he took over the reins from Alistair McCrone, who retired
after a record 27 years in office. In so doing he inherited a
university with major problems: frayed community relations, a
devastating fund-raising scandal, a demoralized staff, stagnant
enrollment.
He also walked into a situation
where the state was hamstrung by a record budget deficit, one
that threatens to leave the California State University system
with a whopping 10 percent overall budget cut in the coming year.
If a cut of that magnitude were made to the HSU budget, it would
represent a loss of roughly $8 million. Workers would have to
be laid off; programs would have to be reduced or eliminated.
Already, $1.3 million has been
removed from HSU's budget for the current fiscal year, a result
of cuts to this year's CSU budget totaling $125 million. While
much of the shortfall can be made up by using revenue from student
fees, year-end funds and existing reserves, Richmond announced
in a press release late Tuesday that "we still must reduce
our planned expenditures by nearly $361,000." He is proposing
to take the lion's share of the money -- $228,000 -- out of the
budget for academic affairs, a cut of more than four percent.
What all this means, in essence,
is that Richmond is grappling with HSU's stormy past and its
uncertain future at the same time. There's little question that
this 58-year-old whirlwind has the energy for the job. And he
also appears to have the smarts. Whether he has the steel or
not only time will tell. But what can be said now, six months
into his tenure, is this: Rollin Richmond is both mending fences
and shaking things up.
Offering an `olive
branch'
When Richmond came on board
the university was embroiled in a knock-down, drag-out over the
placement of a new Behavioral and Social Sciences building on
campus. A neighborhood group, the Union Street Association, and
the HSU administration had reached an icy impasse, chilled by
several unsuccessful lawsuits filed by the city of Arcata to
get the proposed structure scaled down in size, moved elsewhere
or scrapped altogether. Within a month of Richmond's arrival,
feathers were smoothed and the building was back on track.
How did he do it?
"They [the building's potential
neighbors] just wanted someone to listen to them, not just sit
there and not respond, but really listen to them. They were willing
to compromise," Richmond said in an interview at his office
overlooking the courtyard in front of the university's library.
In person Richmond speaks quickly and fluidly, as if tapping
into a vast well of data for each individual question.
Richmond went to one of the
group's meetings, heard the concerns, spoke to the City Council,
and finally approved a $1 million redesign that essentially walks
a fine line: While a combination of landscaping and architectural
changes promises to make the building less intrusive, the modifications
do not appear to be so great that they risk the money the state
has allocated for the project.
"If ever there was an olive
branch to the community, that was it," said Arcata City
Councilmember Michael Machi, who serves as a liaison between
the city and the university. "He is doing his best to reduce
the impact of the building, cut the hill down, move it forward."
The neighborhood group seems,
if not ecstatic, at least placated by what's been worked out
so far.
"It's not everything we
wanted, but it's the best compromise we're going to get,"
said Damon Maguire, one of the neighborhood group's leaders.
The city and the university
now meet on a regular basis. And they have begun to work together
on a number of new projects, including looking for solutions
to the longstanding shortage of faculty and student housing,
the off-campus parking problem, and how to create a corridor
for emergency vehicles to get across Highway 101 in case a major
disaster downs the bridges.
"He's a breath of fresh
air," said longtime Councilmember Connie Stewart.
The city of Eureka's most pressing
issue with the university -- the Daly building complex --not
be so easy to resolve.
In 1998, under the previous
HSU administration, the Humboldt State University Foundation
purchased the property with hopes of establishing a Eureka-based
performing arts center. An architect drew up plans that included
restoring the State Theater, part of the complex, and estimated
it would take $8 million for the work. Two years passed and after
finding no major donors, university officials abandoned the project,
leaving many city officials angry.
The university's attempt to
find a suitable buyer so far has been fruitless, but according
to sources close to the negotiations, Richmond has been on the
phone and meeting with Eureka city officials and others regarding
possible solutions.
A new direction
Richmond is moving on other
fronts as well. As part of an effort to improve community relations,
he has taken steps toward getting the university more involved
in fostering the region's economic development.
When he was an administrator
at the State University of New York on Long Island, he oversaw
development of a "high-tech incubator," a facility
that rented inexpensive space to high-tech start-ups and provided
access to the university's facilities and resources.
In a similar vein, at HSU he
has initiated a project, headed up by economics Professor Steve
Hackett, to create an economic development "portal"
between the community and the university.
The concept is simple: Say a
business owner is working on a problem or project and could use
help from someone on campus. Usually that person would call a
certain department and, more often than not, end up leaving a
voicemail.
With the portal plan, HSU staff
would do the legwork of finding the right help, making a connection
and following through. The university has an ongoing "business
partnership campaign," to raise money and awareness of the
university's unfunded needs. But Richmond has expanded that effort
with the portal project and appointed a group of business leaders
to guide the effort.
"We want to make it easy
for people to access the intellectual capacity of the university,"
Richmond said. "Our main purpose is to educate people, but
if we can't convince this community that we're worth having here
for reasons other than education, then I have failed."
"Our business partnership
effort is much broader [than before]," added Maggie Hardy,
director of university advancement. Student workers are placed
with companies related to their field of study. Business owners
are asked for input on courses taught.
"If someone with an idea
for a start-up wants a business plan, a student can create one,"
she added.
Both county leadership and HSU
faculty leadership seem excited at the idea of a more involved
HSU.
"I was thrilled to see
Dr. Richmond make economic development a priority for the administration
at the university," said Humboldt County Supervisor Bonnie
Neely, who has been working with the university on the project.
"I think we're going to see a lot of results from that in
the future."
Neely is not alone in her optimism.
"The thing I've been really
impressed with is that everyone who talks to him comes away with
a favorable impression," said art Professor Gwen Robertson.
"That's the greatest thing he's done so far."

President Rollin Richmond pauses to speak with HSU student Rhiannon
and "future student" Terran Dunkley.
Storm clouds
The praise shouldn't be too
surprising; former HSU President Alistair McCrone, after all,
was initially seen as a refreshing replacement to his predecessor,
Cornelius Siemens. Richmond, in other words, is still in the
honeymoon period (he hasn't even been officially inaugurated
yet; that's planned for May). Cognizant of this, the view of
some on the faculty, while hopeful, is also cautious.
"He's vastly better than
McCrone and I think the early signs are good," said philosophy
Professor Bob Snyder, who serves on the Academic Senate Executive
Committee. "But the proof's in the pudding. We're still
early enough in the game that we have yet to see how it's going
to work out."
With the state budget crisis,
that pudding may be tested soon.
Since California's estimated
budget deficit for next fiscal year may be as high as $35 to
$40 billion, the CSU system is facing major reductions. The latest
figures indicate a cut of $447.7 million, more than 10 percent
of the system-wide budget for fiscal 2003-2004. This is in addition
to $125.4 million in mid-year cuts in the current fiscal year
that have already taken effect, and which prompted a 10 percent
hike in student fees. (These cuts translated into a $1.3 million
reduction in HSU's budget this semester, about $1 million of
which will come from financial reserves with the remainder coming
out of existing programs.)
The chancellor and trustees,
"with the reluctant support," according to Richmond,
of the university presidents, are nearly certain to raise fees
another 25 percent next year. Under a proposal made public Tuesday
by the chancellor of the CSU system, Charles B. Reed, undergraduate
student fees would increase by $396 to $1,968 a year and graduate
fees would increase by $348 to $2,082.
Despite the looming increases
in fees, CSU enrollment is projected to go up as much as 5 percent
next year. (Enrollment usually goes up during financial downturns
as people go back to school to enhance their longterm stature
in the job market.)
"The budget has been somewhat
of an unpleasant surprise," Richmond confessed. "I
knew there were going to be problems. I [struggled] in Iowa for
years with budget problems. I knew California probably couldn't
escape it. I just never knew it would be quite this bad."
Rebounding from
scandal
In addition to facing budget
cuts because of the state's economic crisis, Richmond inherited
a dramatic drop in revenue from donations, grants and contracts.
According to reports compiled
by the university, HSU was experiencing phenomenal success in
its fund-raising efforts in 1999 and 2000, even winning HSU a
national award. The only problem was that the reports were complete
fabrications by John Sterns, then the director of university
fund-raising. In one falsified document he claimed $15 million
in donations that never existed.
Although Sterns is no longer
with the university -- he was arrested in March 2001, convicted
of embezzlement and fraud and sentenced to jail time -- the scandal
shook the confidence of alumni, business leaders and others.
It also decimated the university's fund-raising program.
The revised reports show alumni
support actually dropped from $250,000 in 2000 to $168,000 in
2001. The total money given -- including gifts from corporations
and wealthy individuals -- plunged from $4.3 million in 1999
to $1.8 million four years later.
A more detailed analysis shows
that some of that loss was due to one-time gifts and the weakening
national economy. The reports for last year show that HSU was
rebounding from the drop in alumni support when Richmond took
over.
"At first all our time
and energy went toward reorganizing, regrouping and repairing
the damage that had been done," said Hardy, who took over
some of Sterns' responsibilites in August 2001.
The effort paid off. Donations
from alumni inched back up to $200,000 for fiscal year 2002 in
spite of the poor economy. Last fall's phone-a-thon, where current
students telephoned alumni to ask for support, raised $100,000
in pledges -- the most ever for that campaign.
"University advancement
[fund-raising] suffered greatly during the Sterns era. With Dr.
Richmond's arrival, things are really starting to come around,"
said Debbie Goodwin, former executive director of the Humboldt
Arts Council who was hired by HSU in 2002 as a senior advancement
officer.
"He's particularly good
at asking direct and important questions." Goodwin added.
"He easily understands the essence of an issue. It's his
strength and it is especially important to regain lost ground
for the university."
Programs -- and
jobs -- at risk
The past aside, it's becoming
clear that the grim budget outlook is going to occupy more and
more of Richmond's attention. He's going to be facing less money
and more students. What is he going to do?
Layoffs are one possibility.
"If the worst case scenario
or even close to it happens [the 10 percent budget cut], we would
almost certainly have to lay off people as a consequence. I don't
see how else we could do it," Richmond said. "You can't
just give away everything you have in operating expenses."
Richmond pointed out that at
HSU, like most universities, payroll and benefits comprise 75
percent of the operating budget.
But other parts of the university,
such as the campus radio station, the Natural History Museum
in Arcata and the First Street Gallery in Eureka could face even
deeper cuts. Though Richmond said he hoped no programs would
be eliminated, he hinted that some might have to be.
"The community is important
to us, and certainly the museum and KHSU and the First Street
Gallery are important ways in which the university delivers,
I think, good services to the community," Richmond said.
"On the other hand, if I'm hearing that we're going to have
to reduce the number of English classes or `I can't teach this
class or that class' and some student's not going to be able
to graduate, then we will have difficult decisions to make.
"Will they be cut? Almost
certainly. Will we eliminate them? I hope not."
Top-level reshuffling
Adding to the stress of his
first year is the fact that Richmond's top administrative structure
is in transition. Searches are currently underway for two out
of three vice presidents -- the vice presidents of administrative
and academic affairs -- as well as other key figures, such as
the dean of enrollment. In addition, longtime budget director
Shirley Messer is stepping down next month. Finally, Richmond
is considering adding a vice president for advancement and community
relations to oversee fundraising and public relations.
The new vice presidency, if
it is created, is just part of the administrative shakeup. Another
of Richmond's campaign promises was to increase shared governance
with the faculty, which, according to some, had been lacking
in the previous administration.
One faculty member compared
the previous administration to that of a stern but benevolent
father who genuinely cares for his children (the faculty) but
treats them like children nonetheless.
The first and most concrete
step Richmond has taken to change that was to make the chair
of the Academic Senate a member of the president's executive
council, the highest decision-making body on campus, consisting
of the president and his vice presidents.
At first there was some debate
over whether a faculty member could be trusted with the confidential
matters discussed by the committee without blabbing to the rest
of the campus community. That fear was soon overcome however,
and after a one-semester trial period, Richmond has made the
change permanent.
"Now there's a lot more
communication and transfer of information," said Sue MacConnie,
this year's chair of the Academic Senate. "There was transfer
before, but it was a lot more limited."
In response, the Academic Senate
asked Richmond to join its executive committee, and now both
groups have regular "retreats" to discuss common issues.
Richmond has also created two
new advisory bodies: a presidential cabinet and a president's
council.
The president's council is composed
of every position of administration in the university -- the
vice presidents, deans, department chairs, directors -- about
150 in total. It meets twice a semester, both to advise the president
and make decisions on courses of action.
The cabinet is an even larger,
primarily advisory, body comprised of groups from all over the
university, including faculty, staff, administration and students.
Basically, it's a place for Richmond to let the campus know what
he's doing, and to defend his decisions in a public forum.
"I'm a real believer that
if I can't give somebody a clear, rational explanation for a
decision, even it they disagree with it, I'm probably not making
a good decision. So I'm more than willing to get up and defend
my own and my team's administrative decisions in front of people,"
Richmond said. "And frankly, if someone asks me a question
I hadn't thought of before then God bless `em.
"What I am trying to do
here," he added, "is build a sense that this university
does not get administered by a single person or a small group
of people, but by a large group of people."
Sunny, but frank
With Richmond's initial flurry
of activity, one wonders if he isn't tackling too much too soon.
"McCrone left so many things
undone that part of what we need to do is figure out what to
focus on," said Snyder, the Academic Senate Executive Committee
member. "We need to sit down and decide what it is we need
to work on in the short term."
Associated Students President
Kinney agreed.
"I just hope he doesn't
burn out," she said.
So far he seems to have done
well, making inroads in the community, dealing with campus issues
and making friends along the way.
But once the unpleasant budget
realities set in, the goodwill he has so far engendered could
evaporate. Then will come the real test of his leadership.
A good sign is that he seems
to have the ability to be both positive and realistic. Last week,
for instance, during a meeting with his budgetary committee to
address the cuts in the state budget, he said:
"It does not look good.
But you know me, I'm a dyed-in-the-wool optimist."
Publisher Judy Hodgson contributed
to this report.
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