today

9 a.m. International Education Week Humboldt State University

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noon Redwood Region Audubon Society Meeting Golden Harvest Cafe

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noon Dreamscapes The Oasis

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4:30 p.m. HomeWork Hotline Call for details

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5 p.m. Guitar Jazz Cafe Brio

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5 p.m. Henderson Center Holiday Open House Henderson Center

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6 p.m. Americans for Safe Access Bayview Courtyard Complex

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6 p.m. Matthew Cook Cher-Ae-Heights Casino

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6 p.m. Bill McBride and Friends Hotel Ivanhoe

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6 p.m. Kindred Spirits Mad River Brewing Company

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6 p.m. Watershed Restoration Week Celebration Wharfinger Building

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6:30 p.m. Seabury Gould at Gallagher's Gallagher's

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6:30 p.m. Share a Story: Growing Vegetable Soup Arcata Library

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6:30 p.m. 2008 Transgender Day of Remebrance Humboldt County Courthouse

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7 p.m. Blue Grass Jam Old Town Coffee & Chocolates

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7 p.m. Mr. Calamari's Jazz Machine Mosgo's

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7 p.m. All Ages Open Mic East Side Deli

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7 p.m. Don's Neighbors Gilded Rose

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7 p.m. KEET-TV's Annual Holiday Auction See Event Description

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8 p.m. Karaoke WAVE @ blue lake casino

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8 p.m. Karaoke at Bear River Casino Bear River Casino

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8 p.m. Smuin Ballet: The Christmas Ballet Van Duzer Theater at HSU

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8 p.m. Getting It Arcata Playhouse

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8 p.m. She Loves Me North Coast Repertory Theater

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8 p.m. The Medium Gist Hall Theater at HSU

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8:30 p.m. Keak da Sneak, San Quinn Mazzotti's Arcata

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9 p.m. Soldiers of Shangri-la Six Rivers Brewery

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9 p.m. Dancehall/Reggae Thursday with Rude Lion Sound DJ Jimmy Jonz The Red Fox Tavern

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9 p.m. Scotch Wiggly The Boiler Room

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9 p.m. The Common Vice, Silent Giants, Rooster McClintock Humboldt Brews

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9 p.m. Hillstomp, O'Death Jambalaya

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9:30 p.m. DJ Ray Ragg's Rack Room

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10 p.m. Music by DJ Sidelines

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10 p.m. Lightnin' Bill Woodcock Pearl Lounge

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previous columns

Dec. 13, 2007

Is Mycology Mushrooming?

Yes, interest in fungi is expanding. However, few of us ...

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Dec. 6, 2007

How did our marine terraces form?

An example of a marine terrace is the surface on ...

read >
Nov. 29, 2007

Will Global Warming Harm Our North Coast?

Fossil fuel combustion has already increased the concentration of carbon ...

read >
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  • If you now realize that geologic time is too vast to truly comprehend, then you are primed to understand the evolution of our planet and its life. If you now realize that geologic time is too vast to truly comprehend, then you are primed to understand the evolution of our planet and its life.
What Is Geologic Time?

What Is Geologic Time?

By Don Garlick

Geologic time was involved in my previous articles on earthquakes, marine terraces, photosynthesis and changing climates. I contend that grasping the immensity of geologic time is a prerequisite to a real understanding of our planet and its life. Twenty thousand years ago, Canada was buried under three kilometers of ice and sea level was 140 meters lower. Two hundred million years ago, Gondwanaland was still intact, there was no Atlantic Ocean, and the Jurassic was young. Two billion years ago, amoebas were our most advanced animals as oxygen began to accumulate in the atmosphere.

To assist your mind in grasping such enormous expanses of time, consider the rate at which a finger nail grows, 40 mm per year. After one million years it would be 40 km long (Rio Dell to Arcata). After one billion years it would encircle the globe, 40,000 km. Our Earth is 4.6 billion years old, a third the age of the Universe. Can you see your finger nail growing?

If you now realize that geologic time is too vast to truly comprehend, then you are primed to understand the evolution of our planet and its life.

Enjoy your holidays, and I hope the year 4,600,002,008 is kind to you.

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